ИЗСЛЕДВАНИЯ ВЪРХУ ПОЛСКИТЕ КУЛТУРИ
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ДОБРУДЖАНСКИ ЗЕМЕДЕЛСКИ ИНСТИТУТ
гр. Генерал Тошево
 

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Публикационнен процес
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 Пълна версия ORIGINAL PAPER
 
Selectivity of the herbicide Cleranda for soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.)
  Plamen Marinov-Serafimov1 • Rositsa Todorova2 • Irena Golubinova1  

1Institute of Forage Crops – Pleven, 5800, Pleven, Bulgaria

2Soybean experimental station – Pavlikeni, 5200, Pavlikeni, Bulgaria

 
     Резюме
 
In order to establish the selectivity of the Cleranda herbicide (375 g/l metazachlor + 17.5 g/l imazamox) in the field of the Soybean experimental station - Pavlikeni, a field experiment with soybean variety “Richie” was carried out. The trials were conducted in non-irrigating conditions on medium-leaved black earth and includes the following variants: V1 - Control without weeds; V2 - imazamox 40 g/l (Pulsar 40) - 80 ml/da + Dech - 100 ml/da (standard); V3 - 375 g/l metazachlor + 17.5 g/l imazamox (Cleranda) - 120 ml / da; V4 - 375 g/l metazachlor + 17.5 g/l imazamox (Cleranda) - 150 ml/ da; V5 - 375 g/l metazachlor + 17.5 g/l imazamox (Cleranda) - 120 ml/da + Dech 100 ml/da and V6 - 375 g/l metazachlor + 17.5 g/l imazamox (Cleranda) - 150 ml/da + Dech 100 ml/da. It was found that: A two-component herbicide Cleranda (375 g/l metazachlor 17.5 g/l imazamox) applied alone - 120 and 150 ml/da or with adjuvant Desh at the growth stage tow- trifoliate leaves of soybean (BBCH 12-13) had high selectivity (1.0 ± 1.5 score) for culture. Cleranda (375 g/l metazachlor 17.5 g/l imazamox) at the applied doses (120 and 150 ml/da with or without added adjuvant Dash - 100 ml/d) under specific agrometeorological conditions does not had a negative effect on the soybean “Richi” variety for seed yield formation.

Key words: Soybean, Selectivity, Phytotoxicity, Herbicide.